The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has officially granted a disaster declaration for Maryland farms impacted by a late freeze in April. The freeze, which occurred after an unusually warm spring, severely affected orchards and vineyards across the state.
In a letter addressed to Governor Wes Moore, USDA Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins stated that the department found significant production losses in 12 counties, justifying the declaration. This decision allows farmers in these areas to apply for emergency loans through the Farm Service Agency.
In addition to the primary disaster areas, eight counties in Maryland, along with 16 counties in neighboring states and the District of Columbia, have been designated as contiguous disaster areas. This designation also enables farmers in those regions to seek federal assistance.
Governor Moore, who requested the declaration last month, highlighted the critical need for support following extensive crop damage due to the April 27 cold snap. He emphasized that this declaration serves as an essential financial safety net for family farms, enabling them to continue operations and feed Maryland families.
In response to the crisis, state agencies have been directed to assist farmers. Measures include waiving certain requirements for winemakers and creating task forces focused on irrigation and risk management. Additionally, the Maryland Agriculture Department will promote local farm products to food banks and consumers.
The late April freeze has had a devastating impact on crops, with preliminary reports indicating losses of up to 94% for apples, 99% for peaches, and 98% for barley. The Maryland Farm Bureau has reported that some farmers anticipate losing over two-thirds of their harvest.
Moreover, the Maryland Wineries Association noted significant losses, estimating a 36% reduction in grape acreage, which could lead to a projected $24.4 million decline in wine sales for the upcoming vintage.
Maryland Agriculture Secretary Kevin Atticks remarked that this federal declaration is crucial for supporting the multi-year recovery process, as producers face mounting maintenance costs without the income from their crops. He assured that the state would continue to collaborate with federal agencies to stabilize the agricultural market.
Farmers and growers affected by the freeze are encouraged to contact their local USDA Farm Service Agency offices to explore available disaster assistance programs and initiate the application process.
Reported by HarborBeat based on Maryland Matters (source).
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